The narratives of "Malay supremacy" (ketuanan Melayu) and "Malays are inseparable from Islam" are frequently exploited by democratic political parties, particularly during election seasons. They have essentially become a must-have menu of every campaign. The objective behind these narratives is not sincerely for the well-being of Malays or Islam, but rather to secure votes.

The question facing Europe is no longer merely about how to restore economic growth rates, lower inflation, or contain energy crises; it has evolved into a much deeper inquiry: How can the continent maintain its strategic security

It is no exaggeration to say that Egypt has become bankrupt, or is close to bankruptcy, after its external public debt surpassed the threshold of $164 billion, while its domestic debt has exceeded 15 trillion Egyptian pounds

Secularism—defined as the separation of religion from life—is a tenet of the capitalist ideology that emerged from the compromise reached between the Church and European thinkers and philosophers during the Renaissance. I